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For
many years, I used Weekly Evaluations to keep parents informed about
behavior and work habits, sending home a form along with student work
in a folder for parents to look at everything at once. It can be a
very effective method, and I've kept the details at the bottom of this
page.
Then
one year I decided to make things easier for me and my students'
parents while placing a greater emphasis on academic progress rather
than just completion of work and behavior issues. I also wanted to
make sure kids were properly reflecting on their work and were aware of
their own progress. So I stated using daily reports. These were also worked very well, and I've explained the process below. Whether to inform parents daily or weekly about behavior is a personal decision. Here is a chart that will help you with that:
Relaying information about behavior and work habits:
Which is best for you, daily reports or weekly evaluations?
|
Type of Communication
|
How It Works |
Pros |
Cons |
Daily Reports |
Each day in students’ planners, you use simple codes to indicate whether HW/CW was completed and behavior issues. |
-allows daily 2 way communication
-almost immediate consequences for good or bad choices (daily reinforcement)
-some parents ask for daily updates, anyway
-parents only have to look in one place, not sign HW each night and check a separate behavior report
-no cumulative scoring |
-requires daily attention
-parents must be willing to sign off daily |
|
Weekly Evaluations |
Once a week, you total up missing work and behavior issues for parent review. |
-gives parents a quick summary of work/behavior
-requires less of the parent: good for communities where parent involvement is hard to get
-easier for the teacher |
-does not provide immediate feedback for kids
-notifies parents of a problem a few days after the fact, unless the teacher also writes a note the day of the incident |
| DAILY REPORTS Here's how I used daily evaluations. Our school ordered student agenda books. When I checked to make sure students had copied their HW correctly each day, I also indicated if there were any problems using the key below. Parents signed off in just one place each night, right next to both the HW assignment and the daily evaluation. This eliminated the need for a cumulative weekly evaluation. The following key was pasted prominently in the front of each student's agenda. For the first few weeks of school, I also had students glue a copy onto each week's agenda page, so easier reference until parents and students learned the code.
Category |
Abbreviation |
Meaning |
Homework |
Circled assignment |
Not turned in |
|
Circled w/ INC written above it |
Incomplete homework |
|
MK-UP MISS. |
Make-up work not turned in |
|
Class work |
MISS. CW |
Missing class work |
|
INC. CW |
Incomplete class work |
|
Work Habits/
Social Growth |
P |
Playing around |
|
T |
Talking |
|
D |
Disrespect |
|
H |
Hallway behavior problems |
|
NF |
Not following directions |
Comments |
1 |
Thank you for doing such a good job today! |
|
2 |
I’m proud of you for turning in all your work! |
|
3 |
Your behavior was excellent- make sure you turn in all your work tomorrow. |
|
4 |
Let’s have a better day tomorrow. |
|
5 |
Please see comment in note section. |
SAMPLE AGENDA PAGE USING CODES:
[Student copies assignment here] [My codes/initials and parent comments/initials]
|
Monday 8/8 |
Math worksheet |
1 J AP
R.K. |
|
Tuesday
8/9 |
Math pg. 8
Map worksheet
|
AP
R.K. |
|
Wednesday 8/10 |
Write a poem using spelling words.
|
P, T, 4 AP
I spoke to him about this- Thursday will be better.
R.K. |
|
Thursday
8/11 |
Math pg. 11
Read pgs. 2-6 in Science. Answer questions on pg. 6. |
3 AP
Not sure why this wasn’t turned in- he did it last night!
R.K. |
|
Friday
8/12
|
No homework-
Have a great weekend! |
MISS CW- will finish on Mon. AP
R.K. |
OTHER WAYS TO DO DAILY REPORTS
-Stamp children's hands, agenda books, HW, etc. with special stamps. There are endless variations on this: smiley face stamps (no stamp if there was problems: write a note in the agenda to explain)
-Use washable markers to make an X or other symbol on children's hands or agendas in a color that symbolizes the behavior (green= good day, yellow= okay, red= problems, and again, write the issue in the agenda), and so on. I know several early childhood teachers who do this, and they caution that you should be careful about putting a 'red' mark directly on a students' hand, because it physically labels the child as 'bad' for everyone to see. If you have students who frequently earn a 'red', you may want to use a different, more private system for them.
-Have children fill in a simple form or calendar at the end of the day: they color that day's square green if they had a good day, yellow for an okay day, etc. The teacher announces that it's time for everyone to color their square green and calls over the 'non-green children' to discuss and mark individually. The teacher can then initial's each child's form to show parents that their children used the correct color.
DOING DAILY REPORTS FOR SELECTED STUDENTS
Sometimes individual children need daily reports (or their parents request them), while the rest of the class is successful with weekly evaluations or even no structured and routine behavior report. You can easily communicate daily with only the parents that need to be updated using the code explained above or any of the other daily report methods. See the Behavior Plans page for more information about creating behavior modification systems for individual children.
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WEEKLY EVALUATIONS
15 minutes of your time each Friday= accountability for students and insight for parents
Why use Weekly Evaluations?
Weekly evaluations are a quick and easy way to:
-have a highly structured yet simple system for recording student behavior
-update parents on their child’s behavior
-notify parents when classwork or homework isn’t being completed or turned in
-hold children accountable for their behavior and work habits
-provide rewards and consequences for children’s behavioral work habit choices
-keep documentation of parental notification regarding behavioral problems and work habits
What do they document?
Social skills (behavior) and study skills (work habits). Most school systems require teachers to grade primary-level students in these areas using either a letter grade or numerical system (i.e., 1's, 2's, and 3's).
How do you record behavior and missing assignments to put on the weekly evaluations? You can use either of two simple tracking forms to mark off missing assignments or behavior problems throughout the week. If you want to focus on behavioral problems, use the form and instructions here. If you have a lot of students not turning in homework or not completing classwork and need to keep a precise record of missing work, try this form instead. The main difference between the forms is the amount of space allowed for tracking study skills and social skills; the first form has more space for recording behavior problems, the second form has more space for recording missing work.
How do you grade behavior?
Weekly evaluation grades are based upon a check system used for recording students' behavior (using the tracking form described above). When students misbehave, they are given a checkmark next to their name on the recording sheet. If a student gets three checks in one day, a consequence is enforced. (Some offenses, such as fighting, lying, and stealing, automatically get 3 checks and result in a more serious consequence). Next to each check, write what the infraction was, using the following key:
T= Talking
P= Playing Around
O= Out of Seat
TH= Throwing Things F= Fighting
D= Disrespectful
NF= Not Following Directions
A= Another teacher had a problem (music, lunch, hallway, etc.)
At the end of the week, total up how many checks each student has and assign them a Social Skills grade using this key (it doesn’t matter how many of the checks were earned each day, only the total amount for the week):
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Social Skills Key:
A= 0-2 checks
B= 3-5 checks
C= 6-8 checks
D= 9-11 checks
F= 12 or more
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How do you grade study skills (work habits)?
You can also track whether students have any missing or incomplete assignments for both homework and classwork (using the same tracking sheet that I created for behavior, as explained above). If a child has lost or did not do an assignment, or has left the materials needed for class in his/her backpack, you can record that as well. (I am very lenient about this at the beginning of the year as students learn expectations and as their parents send in school supplies; however, by the second quarter, I expect all students to have the materials they need in the appropriate place, and mark them down if they do not. Students whose parents have not sent in the proper materials despite repeated requests are loaned my supplies for the remainder of the school year and are responsible for them just as the other students are responsible for their own things.) At the end of the week, give a work habits grade to each child based upon this key:
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Work Habits Key:
1 letter grade is subtracted for each missing or incomplete homework (HW) or classwork (CW) assignment, and each time the child is not prepared for class with appropriate materials:
A=0, B=1, C=2, D=3, F=4 or more
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This means that each week, every child in the class has a letter grade to document his or her behavior (social skills) and work habits throughout the week. Every Friday, fill out a weekly evaluation for each child during lunch, recess, math warmups, or any other time that you have about 15 minutes. (You can give an independent work assignment and let the kids know you need to complete their evaluations- they will respect your time and be very careful not to interrupt or play around while you are writing notes to their parents!!). Any problems that occur after you fill out the evals can be recorded for Monday on the next week’s sheet. (In the past, I have done the evals beginning on Fridays and ending on Thursdays so I could do the evals Thursdays after school, but it was confusing for the kids at times, so switched to a traditional week form).
What if my school uses numerical grades instead of letter grades for behavior and work habits?
Just convert the letter grades to whatever numerical scale your district uses. If the scale is 1-3, then use this key: 1=Outstanding 2= Satisfactory 3= Improvement Needed. Further down the page you'll see a version of the weekly evaluation form that is specially designed for numerical scales, but you could easily use the standard one (directly below).
What does the weekly evaluation sheet look like?
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Week |
Teacher’s Comments |
Parent Signature/ Comments |
|
Date: ______________________
Social Skills: _____
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Date: ______________________
Social Skills: ______
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Date: ______________________
Social Skills: ______
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Date: ______________________
Social Skills: ______
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Date: ______________________
Social Skills: ______
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Date: ______________________
Social Skills: ______
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Date: ______________________
Social Skills: ______
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Date: ______________________
Social Skills: ______
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Date: ______________________
Social Skills: ______
Work Habits: ______
Missing HW: M T W TH F |
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Note: These are NOT your child’s academic grades for the subject areas (math, reading, etc.). These grades reflect behavior and whether homework and classwork is being completed and turned in on time- NOT whether it is correct or if your child has mastered the information taught. Please look for mid-term progress reports and report cards for updates on your child’s academic progress.
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Social Skills Key:
A= 0-2 checks
B= 3-5 checks
C= 6-8 checks
D= 9-11 checks
F= 12 or more
T= Talking P= Playing Around
O= Out of Seat TH= Throwing Things
F= Fighting D= Disrespectful
NF= Not Following Directions
A= Another teacher had a problem
|
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Work Habits Key:
1 letter grade is subtracted for each missing or incomplete homework (HW) or classwork (CW) assignment, and each time s/he is not prepared for class with appropriate materials:
A=0, B=1, C=2, D=3, F=4 or more
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By clicking here, you can download a blank copy with directions for completing: you can alter and use as you see fit. In addition to a section of notes on how to fill out the evaluation there is also an example of a completed one. Please be patient- it may take a few seconds to pull up.
How do you fill it out?
There are really simple directions included as part of the blank weekly evaluation available for download above.
How long do weekly evals take to fill out?
Ten to thirty minutes for the whole class, depending on how much you want to write. I usually write more at the beginning of the year, but by the third quarter, I’ve pretty much made all the complaints and compliments I’m going to make for a child and pare it down more. If I see a child accomplish something remarkable during the week, such as writing an insightful journal entry or mastering a math concept they’ve been struggling with, I’ll comment on it on the eval right away before I forget. It saves a lot of time at the end of the week when I add information in throughout the week as things happen, and provides parents with more specific feedback.
What if the parents don’t sign them?
Make a consequence for the child. There are no excuses about “I told my mom and she said she’d do it later” or “My dad forgot”- it is the child’s behavior, the child’s work habits, and the child’s responsibility to deliver the paper to their parents. The child is 100% responsible for getting it signed. Believe it or not, I have used weekly evals with over 120 children, including those in the inner city, and never had more than an occasional problem with parents not signing.
What if there is no responsible parent in the home?
Parents don’t have to punish or reward based on weekly evaluation results, although many of them do. All that's required is a signature. I tell my students there is absolutely no reason they can’t get someone in their household’s attention for five seconds to sign the eval- they’ve got all Friday night, all day Saturday, all Saturday night, all day Sunday, all Sunday night, and Monday morning. If they never encounter a grown-up in all that time, there's a much more serious problem than not getting an evaluation signed. When I phrase this that way, the child suddenly seems to remember a family member or neighbor being around most of the time. In those type of unstable households, I have allowed Grandma or Grandpa or an aunt or uncle to sign. In one case, a nineteen-year-old sister signed more often than the mother, but since the sister was responsible for disciplining the child, she actually took the role of signing the eval quite seriously. You can tell the students to have the person at home who is responsible for them sign. (Talk to previous teachers to find out who that person is when the child’s files and own answers don’t quite complete the story for you). As teachers we are held accountable for every part of our students’ development, but many times parents are allowed to take absolutely no responsibility for their children’s education because we tiptoe around them and allow them to be negligent. Reading one sentence from their child’s teacher and signing off it once a week is NOT too much to ask of a parent. Period. If I ever encountered a household that couldn’t meet that requirement, I would probably rely on other adults in the school to help, as explained below.
7/30/06: Tiffany, a 4th grade teacher in Kentucky, emailed to share this fantastic idea: "For teachers who work with very challenging populations. When I knew a certain student's family situation, and knew that they would not get their agenda signed nightly, I paired them up with another adult in the building. Each morning, they would show that adult their completed homework, that they had written down their assignments, and behavior grade. This allowed them to feel included even though their parents didn't sign their agenda."
Are there any rewards or consequences tied in to weekly evaluation grades?
Some years I do something each Friday afternoon called A/B reward or Fun Friday. Any child who had gotten all A’s and B’s on his or her weekly evaluation can participate. The others complete practice work at their seats. A/B reward was usually a thirty-minute educational movie, Reading Rainbow or Magic School Bus or something similar, but sometimes I let the kids bring in movies which we watched a half an hour of each week. Sometimes I gave them free time, or did an art project, but I preferred the movie so that I could get things wrapped up in the classroom and prepare for the following week. It was also common to hear the kids talk about rewards their parents have tied in to the system- they can go to skating this weekend if they get A's and B's, etc.
In some schools (or with some classes), I just can't justify Fun Fridays. In one inner city school, we were under tremendous pressure to perform on standardized tests, and my kids went to a tremendous amount of special classes. This resulted in more planning and professional development time for me but also put a real crunch of the amount of time I had for instruction. I personally have kids for 5 hours a day in most schools, but in that one, my student contact time was about 4 hours. I tried doing five minutes at the end of the day, but parents picked up their kids at this school and I didn't like for them to see the kids playing around everytime they came to the classroom. My assistant principal said 10 minutes of waster time during a school day equals 15 DAYS a year of lost instructional opportunities. *Sigh*. I still love Fun Fridays (and kids work hard for them, too!), but they are not always the best choice for me and my kids.
So, in my inner city school, there were no rewards or punishments except what the parents doled out. The vast majority of my parents did NOT play when it came to discipline, so I felt pretty confident that bringing home an "F" in social skills would be enough of a consequence. I rewarded all A/A students with a Student of the Week certificate, an idea I got from another teacher at the school, Ms. Bethel. She had all the kids who got the award stand up and come to the front of the room, and the others clapped and cheered and congratulated them. Then the ones who didn't get the award stood up and the ones who did get it cheered, "Keep trying!".
Can weekly evals work with individual behavior modification plans?
Yes! One year, I had a child whose behavior was so inconsistent that he was driving his family and I both crazy- he’d get and A in social skills for three weeks, then an F, for no obvious reason. I met with his parents and we signed a behavior contract. It basically said that the child was responsible for bringing home what he came to term his ‘checkbook’- a leftover agenda book the school used with the upper grade students. I would record how many checks he had each day and what they were for, and he would bring it home for his parents to sign. If he had 2 or fewer checks for the day, he was allowed to have his normal TV and GameBoy privileges. If he had more than 2 checks, he was not allowed to watch or play with either for the entire evening. Because he was allowed to get up to 2 checks a day (which would be 10, a D, by the end of the week), he would only have his privileges revoked over the weekend if he had more than 10 checks. The letter grades were given only for my grading records (social skills grades were recorded on report cards) but were not to affect his A/B reward or privileges at home. Later in the year, he was only allowed to have 1 check per day and was put back on the regular grading system with the rest of the class. This method did not cure his misbehavior- I’m not sure anything would have- but it certainly increased the communication between home and school, provided immediate consequences and rewards for him since waiting until Friday was ineffective, and provided solid documentation of his behavior for his doctor, the special education coordinator, and my own records. It was also very little work for me, since the child was responsible for giving me the book each day- if he forgot, he automatically lost privileges at home and recess at school. He did an excellent job of remembering and really thought hard about his actions each day because of the high level of accountability. You can read more about developing individual behavior modification on the Behavior Plans page.
I have more problems with work habits than behavior- is there a better weekly eval form for my class?
Yes- I created a form with seperate HW/CW (homework/ classwork) sections. It also uses a numerical grading system (because the school district used a scale of 1-3 instead of letter grades for work habits/ behavior) but if you want to use letter grades, just change the 1-3. I wrote a comment under each section when there was a problem and a general comment underneath where it says 'Teacher Comments'.
There's also a new corresponding tracking form for this version: it's very similar to the old one, it just gives more space for tracking assignments (seperate sections for classwork and homework) and less room for behavior. I adapted it from the form of another teacher, Mrs. Carangal, who kindly gave me permission to post my version here (you can also follow this link to her site so you can view the original).
Click here to print a blank copy of the new weekly evaluation form like the one below.
Weekly Evaluation For May 2005 Student Name: ____________________________
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Week Ending |
Homework Completion |
Class work |
Social Growth |
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5/6 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
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Teacher Comments:
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Parent Signature/Comments:
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Week Ending |
Homework Completion |
Class work |
Social Growth |
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5/13 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
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Teacher Comments:
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Parent Signature/Comments:
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Week Ending |
Homework Completion |
Class work |
Social Growth |
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5/20 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
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Teacher Comments:
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Parent Signature/Comments:
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Week Ending |
Homework Completion |
Class work |
Social Growth |
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5/27 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
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Teacher Comments:
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Parent Signature/Comments:
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Key: 1: Outstanding 2: Satisfactory 3: Improvement Needed
What if a student loses his/her weekly evaluation? I used the tracking forms explained above to record students' behavior and work habits, so it didn't matter if kids lose their weekly evaluations in terms of my own records. I did have consequences for them, however, so they would learn responsibility. One year they lost recess for each day they did not have the form; if they didn't bring it back by Friday or I got a parent note or phone call saying it was lost, I gave them a check for being unprepared and a new form. No child ever had to get a new form more than once in a school year, and the vast majority of students were very good about holding onto it.
How do you collect the forms on Monday morning and make sure every evaluation was signed?
I had student helpers collect the forms and write on a sticky note whose was missing. Each day, the helpers consulted the sticky, which stayed by the file box that weekly evals were kept in, until all the children returned the form and the helpers could cross their name off the sticky note.
Can I tie weekly evaluations into my whole-class behavior management system? Absolutely- weekly evals are just a way to update parents on behavior and work habits, and they work well with any behavior system you're already using. Here's an example of a system that works really well with weekly evals: it's a more concrete system called Three Strikes that's great for younger students. I wrote this in Aug 2004 when I taught 2nd grade:
"I've changed my system in some superficial ways that you might want to know about. I wanted something catchier and more concrete for second graders. So, I came up with the Three Strikes system. It's just like checks except I call them strikes. I relate it to baseball when I teach the kids about it, being very animated. For each strike, there is a penalty *Strike 1- Warning, Strike 2- No Brain Break, Strike 3- You're Out! (Sit alone for the rest of the day). If a student ever gets to strike 4, s/he is out of the classroom and must do work in another teacher's room. I track the strikes the same way as the checks, and report them to parents on the same Weekly Evaluation format.
"I do have the number of strikes for each child written on index cards and flip the cards like many teachers do with green card, yellow card, red card, etc. Each card shows how many strikes the child has so that s/he can check at any time. I never wanted to do it this way because it's more work and I like to keep each child's behavior chart private, but with these young second graders, I feel like I need something visual that they can see. I didn't label the card sets with each children's names, though- I used their 'magic numbers' (PIN#s) instead so even though they will eventually memorize each other's numbers, at least parents and visitors won't walk in and be able to label the trouble-makers right away.
"Here's everything you need for the strike system: a parent letter explaining it, contract for parents and kids to sign, handouts for students, and a mini-poster to teach the strike system concept to the class. Save it as a Word document and make the changes you need."
Can you list all the printable for weekly evaluations together so I can choose what I need?
This is a lot of information to take in, so here are all 3 tracking form choices and the two weekly evaluation formats once again:
TRACKING FORMS (for marking off missing/incomplete assignments and behavior problems throughout the week)
If you want to focus on behavioral problems, use my older form and instructions here because it leaves most of the space for recording behaviors.
If
you have a lot of students not turning in homework or not completing
classwork and need to keep a precise record of missing work, try this form instead because it has seperate columns for homework and classwork.
WEEKLY EVALUATIONS (to send home to parents as an update on work habits and behavior)
Here's the older version that can be used with any tracking form (the first one shown above): the download includes a blank copy for you to alter and use,
a section of notes on how to fill it out, and an example of a completed
form. Please be patient- it may take a few seconds to pull up because
it is a large file.
Click here for a blank copy of the new weekly evaluation
form (the second one shown above). It has a numerical grading system
which can easily be converted to letter grades if you prefer, and has
seperate sections for commenting on classwork, homework, and behavior.
TYING IT INTO THE 3 STRIKES BEHAVIOR SYSTEM
You
can use weekly evals with any behavior management system, but there's
one I designed especially for it called the 3 Strikes System. Here's everything you need for the 3 strike system: a
parent letter explaining it, contract for parents and kids to sign,
handouts for students, and a mini-poster to teach the strike system
concept to the class. Save it as a Word document and make the changes
you need.
MORE RESOURCES
Still looking for just the right weekly eval form? You can access many more formats by typing 'behavior charts' into any search engine.
This weekly eval version from Mrs. Holland's fourth grade is also excellent.
Mrs. Carangal, who kindly gave me permission to post my version of her weekly eval here, has the original posted here on her site.
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